Barium Titanate CP Grade can be incorporated into the formulation of Fluid Cracking Catalysts to reduce the poisoning effects of Vanadium and Nickel contained in the hydrocarbon feedstock. Additions of 5-10% to the zeolite support matrix will arrest the mobile contaminant ions at regenerator temperatures, preventing reaction with the zeolite and reduction of activity. For the refiner, Fluid Cracking Catalysts treated with Titanates will reduce both Hydrogen production and Coking, while making substantial savings in fresh catalyst make-up. (Further details on request.) NB. Current Patents may apply to the manufacture of certain FCC formulations containing Titanates.
Typical Analysis
CP Grade (a high purity, fine particle size powder with excess Titania Stoichiometry)
Percentage by weight | ||
Barium Oxide | BaO | 64.28 |
Titanium Dioxide | TiO2 | 34.40 |
Alumina | Al2O3 | 0.20 |
Silica | SiO2 | 0.13 |
Strontia | SrO | 0.95 |
Calcium Oxide | CaO | 0.05 |
Magnesia | MgO | 0.07 |
Sodium Oxide | Na2O | 0.05 |
(BaO+SrO/TiO2 mole ratio = 0.99)
Physical Properties
Specific Gravity: 6.01
Melting Point: 1705°C
Loss on ignition: <0.5% (1 hr at 1000°C)
Particle Size Distribution:
(Determined by Malvern Mastersizer 2000)
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